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登鸛雀樓古詩(shī)的大意

時(shí)間:2024-10-02 22:32:43 登鸛雀樓 我要投稿

登鸛雀樓古詩(shī)的大意

  導(dǎo)語(yǔ):《登鸛雀樓》是盛唐詩(shī)人王之渙創(chuàng)作的一首詩(shī)。此詩(shī)前兩句寫(xiě)的是自然景色,但開(kāi)筆就有縮萬(wàn)里于咫尺,使咫尺有萬(wàn)里之勢(shì);后兩句寫(xiě)意,寫(xiě)的出人意料,把哲理與景物、情勢(shì)溶化得天衣無(wú)縫,成為鸛雀樓上一首不朽的絕唱。以下是小編整理登鸛雀樓古詩(shī)的大意的資料,歡迎閱讀參考。

登鸛雀樓古詩(shī)的大意

  注釋譯文

  詞句注釋

 、披X雀樓:古名鸛鵲樓,因時(shí)有鸛鵲棲其上而得名,其故址在永濟(jì)市境內(nèi)古蒲州城外西南的黃河岸邊!镀阎莞尽酚涊d:“(鸛雀樓)舊在郡城西南黃河中高阜處,時(shí)有鸛雀棲其上,遂名!

 、瓢兹眨禾(yáng)。依:依傍。盡:消失。 這句話是說(shuō)太陽(yáng)依傍山巒沉落。

  ⑶欲:想要。窮:盡,使達(dá)到極點(diǎn)。千里目:眼界寬闊。

 、雀涸。

  白話譯文

  太陽(yáng)依傍山巒漸漸下落,黃河向著大海滔滔東流。

  如果要想遍覽千里風(fēng)景,那就請(qǐng)?jiān)俚巧弦粚痈邩恰?/p>

  作品鑒賞

  文學(xué)賞析

  這首詩(shī)寫(xiě)詩(shī)人在登高望遠(yuǎn)中表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的不凡的胸襟抱負(fù),反映了盛唐時(shí)期人們積極向上的進(jìn)取精神。

  書(shū)法家崔國(guó)偉行書(shū)《登鸛雀樓》

  前兩句寫(xiě)所見(jiàn)!鞍兹找郎奖M”寫(xiě)山,“黃河入海流”寫(xiě)水。詩(shī)人遙望一輪落日向著樓前一望無(wú)際、連綿起伏的群山西沉,在視野的盡頭冉冉而沒(méi);目送流經(jīng)樓前下方的黃河奔騰咆哮、滾滾南來(lái),又在遠(yuǎn)處折而東向,流歸大海。詩(shī)人運(yùn)用極其樸素、極其淺顯的語(yǔ)言,既高度形象又高度概括地把進(jìn)入廣大視野的萬(wàn)里河山,收入短短十個(gè)字中,畫(huà)面寬廣遼遠(yuǎn)。

  杜甫在《戲題王宰畫(huà)山水圖歌》中有“尤工遠(yuǎn)勢(shì)古莫比,咫尺應(yīng)須論萬(wàn)里”兩句,雖是論畫(huà),也可以用來(lái)論詩(shī)。王之渙的這兩句寫(xiě)景詩(shī)就做到了縮萬(wàn)里于咫尺,使咫尺有萬(wàn)里之勢(shì)。

  后兩句寫(xiě)所想!坝F千里目”,寫(xiě)詩(shī)人一種無(wú)止境探求的愿望,還想看得更遠(yuǎn),看到目力所能達(dá)到的地方,唯一的辦法就是要站得更高些,“更上一層樓”。從這后半首詩(shī),可推知前半首寫(xiě)的可能是在第二層樓(非最高層)所見(jiàn),而詩(shī)人還想進(jìn)一步窮目力所及看盡遠(yuǎn)方景物,更登上了樓的頂層。在收尾處用一“樓”字,也起了點(diǎn)題作用,說(shuō)明這是一首登樓詩(shī)。

  詩(shī)句看來(lái)只是平鋪直敘地寫(xiě)出了這一登樓的過(guò)程,但其含意深遠(yuǎn),耐人探索。“千里”“一層”,都是虛數(shù),是詩(shī)人想象中縱橫兩方面的空間!坝F”“更上”詞語(yǔ)中包含了多少希望,多少憧憬。這兩句詩(shī)發(fā)表議論,既別翻新意,出人意表,又與前兩句寫(xiě)景詩(shī)承接得十分自然、十分緊密,從而把詩(shī)篇推引入更高的境界,向讀者展示了。

  延伸閱讀:

  A book by the calligrapher, cui guowei, "the lark building"

  See the first two sentences. "Day by mountain" writing mountain, "Yellow River inflow" writing water. The poet looked at the setting sun and the undulating crowd of shanxi, rising slowly at the end of the horizon. The Yellow River, which flows through the lower reaches of the building, roared and rolled south, and in the distance, it turned to the east and flowed to the sea. The poet USES extremely simple, extremely shallow language, the height of the image and the height of the high sum of the thousands of thousands of miles of mountains, the income of ten words, the picture is wide and distant.

  Du fu, in "the song and landscape of the painting of the king of the opera", has "the far potential of the ancient moby, and the next to the ten thousand li". Although it is a painting, it can also be used for the poem. The two poems of wang zhiyu made a distance of ten thousand miles, which made a distance of ten thousand li.

  The last two sentences write what you think. "Poor li mu", the desire of the poet writing an endless quest, also want to see farther, perception can be seen, the only way is to stand higher, "to the next level. From the second half poem, can infer is likely to be of the first half of the first to write on the second floor (top) can see, the poet, also want to further poor eyesight and see distant scenery, more on the floor of the top floor. At the end, the word "building" also plays a role, which means it is a poem of deng Lou.

  The lines seem to have written the process of this building, but its implications are profound and profound. "A thousand li", "a layer", is the imaginary number, is the poet imagination of the space of two aspects. "Want to be poor" "more" the words contain how much hope, how many longings. Two poem published remarks, don't turn over new, unexpected, and with the first two words of ci poems very natural, very closely, so as to push the poem into a higher realm, shows to the readers.

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